Vocabulary Level A2

Asking for and Giving Directions in English

Lost? Learn how to ask the way politely, understand the answer, and give directions yourself — go straight, turn left, across from, it's a five-minute walk.

ask  ·  follow  ·  check you got it

Asking the way is the easy half — you can memorize one question. The hard half is understanding the answer, which comes fast and full of small prepositions. So this guide gives you the question, the handful of movement verbs you'll hear (go straight, turn left), the location words that place things (next to, across from), and a safe way to check you understood.

Asking politely

Open with Excuse me. Indirect questions (Could you tell me where…) sound softer than a bare question.

Excuse me, how do I get to the station? · Could you tell me where the museum is? · Is there a pharmacy near here? · Am I going the right way for the park? · Sorry, I think I'm lost.

Notice the word order inside an indirect question: where the museum is, not "where is the museum" — after Could you tell me, it goes back to statement order.

Movement: what you'll hear

Directions are given as short imperatives — the same few verbs over and over.

Go straight ahead. · Turn left at the lights. · Take the second right. · Go past the bank. · Cross the street. · Go around the corner. · Follow this road for about 200 meters.

A friendly closer you'll often hear at the end: You can't miss it. It means the place is obvious once you're there.

Where things are

These little phrases do the real work of placing a building.

on the corner · next to the café (right beside it) · across from the hotel (on the other side — also "opposite") · between the bank and the park · behind the church · on your left · at the end of the street

Distance is usually given in time: It's about a five-minute walk · It's two blocks from here · It's just around the corner.

When you didn't catch it

Directions come fast. Repeating them back is the most useful habit here — it confirms you understood and gives the other person a chance to correct you.

Sorry, could you repeat that? · Could you say that more slowly, please? · So, left at the lights and then straight on? · Is it far? · Thanks, that's really helpful.

Common mistakes

"Where is the station?" with no opener. Correct, but it can sound abrupt to a stranger — add Excuse me.

Where is the station?
Excuse me, how do I get to the station?

Question word order after "Could you tell me…". The indirect question keeps statement order.

Could you tell me where is the museum?
Could you tell me where the museum is?

"a five-minutes walk". In a compound before a noun, the measure stays singular.

It's a five-minutes walk from here.
It's a five-minute walk from here. / It's five minutes from here.

Quick exercise

Complete each line with one word.

  1. Excuse me, how do I ___ to the station?
  2. Go ___ ahead for two blocks.
  3. ___ left at the traffic lights.
  4. The bank is ___ from the hotel. (on the other side of the street)
  5. It's about a ten-___ walk.
Answer key
  1. get ("How do I get to…?" — the standard question)
  2. straight (go straight ahead)
  3. Turn (turn left / turn right)
  4. across (across from = opposite)
  5. minute (singular in the compound: a ten-minute walk)

Practice this in Recursio

Asking the way is easy; understanding the answer is the hard part, and that comes from hearing the same phrases repeatedly. Save them to your word list in Recursio, and spaced review can bring "go straight", "turn left" and "across from" back so they're easier to catch in real time.