Vocabulary Level A2

Public Transport in English: Buses, Trains & Tickets

Public transport English that gets you home: catch a bus, one-way and round-trip tickets, get on and off, change lines — with mistakes and a quick exercise.

buy a ticket  ·  catch the bus  ·  get off at your stop

Most trips on public transport use the same three moves: you get on, perhaps you change lines, and you get off at your stop. Add a small set of words for tickets, stops, and passes, and signs and announcements become easier to follow.

Take, catch, ride: the verbs

The all-purpose verb is take. You take the bus, take the subway, take a train — it works for everything. Catch adds a feeling of timing: you catch the 8:15 if you're fast enough, and if you're not, you miss it.

I take the subway to work — it's faster than driving. (in London: the Tube, the underground)
Hurry up — we can still catch the 8:15 bus!
I overslept and missed my train, so I was twenty minutes late.

You can also say go by bus / by train — grammatical and common, especially in comparisons: It's cheaper to go by bus. Just don't mix the patterns: it's by bus or take the bus, not take by bus.

Tickets and passes

One direction or both? A one-way ticket takes you there; a round-trip ticket takes you there and back. If you ride every day, a weekly or monthly pass may be cheaper than paying each fare separately.

A round-trip ticket to the airport, please. (BrE: a return; one-way = a single)
I ride every day, so a monthly pass saves me a lot of money.
Don't forget to tap your card when you get on — the fare is charged automatically. (fare = the price of the trip)

In many cities paper tickets are disappearing — you tap a bank card or phone instead. The verb survives anyway: tap in, tap out.

On the way: stops, lines, transfers

The big pair: get on / get off. With buses, trains, trams, and planes, use get on and get off. When your route needs two lines, you change lines (or simply change, or transfer) at a station where they meet.

Get off at the next stop — the museum is right across the street.
To reach the airport, change lines at Central Station and take the blue line.
Excuse me, which stop is it for the university? · Is this seat taken? · What time is the last train?

If you're not sure where to leave, ask the driver or a passenger: Could you tell me where to get off? People help with this question every day, everywhere in the world.

Common mistakes

Get in the bus. Small vehicles take in/out; big ones take on/off. The test: if you can stand up inside and walk, it's on.

✕We got in the bus at the last minute.
✓We got on the bus at the last minute. (but: get in the car, get out of the taxi)

"I lost the bus." In English you only lose things you own. Transport that leaves without you is missed.

✕Sorry I'm late — I lost the bus.
✓Sorry I'm late — I missed the bus.

Station vs. stop. Trains and the subway use stations; buses usually use stops. Mixing them won't break communication, but choosing the usual word sounds more natural.

✕I'll wait for you at the bus station on the corner. (a bus station is a big terminal building)
✓I'll wait for you at the bus stop on the corner.

"Take by bus." Two correct patterns, one wrong mix.

✕I take by bus to work.
✓I take the bus to work. / I go to work by bus.

Quick exercise

Fill each gap with one item from this list: catch · missed · round-trip · change lines · get off · pass.

  1. Hurry up — we can still ___ the 8:15 bus.
  2. I overslept and ___ my train.
  3. A ___ ticket is cheaper than two one-way tickets.
  4. To get to the stadium, ___ at Central Station.
  5. ___ at the next stop — the museum is right there.
  6. I ride every day, so a monthly ___ saves me money.
Answer key
  1. catch (be on time for it)
  2. missed (it left without me — never "lost")
  3. round-trip (there and back; BrE: a return)
  4. change lines (switch from one line to another)
  5. Get off (leave the bus or train)
  6. pass (one payment for the whole month)

Practice this in Recursio

Transport phrases are small but constant: catch the bus, get off at the next stop, change lines, a round-trip ticket. Save them to your word list in Recursio, and spaced review can make them easier to recall on future trips.